Definition of Web Hosting - Explanation of Web Hosting for Beginners

Web hosting is an online service that makes your website content accessible on the internet. When you buy a hosting package, you rent space on a physical server to store all website files and data.

The web hosting provider provides the hosting technology and resources necessary for the effective and secure operation of your website. They are responsible for keeping servers running, implementing security measures, and ensuring data such as text, photos and other files are transferred successfully to visitors' browsers.

In this article, you will learn what web hosting is, how it works, and what types of web hosting are available.

How Does Web Hosting Work?

The server that hosts your website is a physical computer that runs constantly to make the site available to visitors around the clock. Buying a server for web hosting will allow you to store all your website data on the servers of your provider.

Once a user enters your domain name into their browser's address bar, the web hosting provider's server will transfer all the necessary files to load your website.

You can host the website yourself, but that requires extensive technical skills. Self-hosting involves setting up and configuring a web server from scratch, including equipment, infrastructure, hardware, and software. Apart from that, you also have to take care of all the ongoing maintenance.

Web hosting service providers ensure that your website functions optimally and with better security protocols. Plus, this provider simplifies many of the complex aspects of hosting a website - from software installation to technical support.

Types of Web Hosting Services

With so many web hosting options available, it can be difficult to decide which one is best for your website.

Most web hosting providers offer a variety of hosting packages for different types of customers - from business website owners to personal blog creators.

Ideally, you should start with the simplest hosting solution. As your website gets more traffic, you can upgrade to a more advanced plan. Please check Hostinger hosting prices to get an overview of the different types of hosting and the fees involved.

Let's take a look at some of the most popular types available.

Shared Hosting

With shared hosting, multiple users share the same server resources, including memory, processing power, and storage space.

Because it's simple and affordable, shared web hosting is an excellent solution for small business and personal websites that don't require sophisticated configurations or higher bandwidth. Therefore, shared hosting is a good choice for beginners who need cheap hosting to start with.

Excess

Cost effective, ideal for small scale websites

No technical skills required

Preconfigured server options

No need to take care of server maintenance and administration

Lack

Limited access to server configuration

Increased traffic on other websites can affect the speed of your website

Virtual Private Server (VPS) Hosting

With this type of web hosting, your website also shares a physical server with other users, but the web hosting provider creates virtual partitions for each user. Thus, sites hosted on virtual private servers get an allocated amount of resources.

VPS web hosting is a great option for medium-sized sites, online stores, and large blogs with ever-increasing visitor numbers.

Excess

Dedicated server space

The increase in traffic on other websites has no impact on the performance of your site

Root access to the server

High level of customization

Lack

Users need technical expertise to manage it

While relatively affordable, some users may need to hire a developer to manage virtual servers, increasing overall costs

Cloud Hosting

This web hosting solution uses multiple virtual servers to host the site. That way, if one server experiences a traffic spike or problem, another server will take over and keep the website up and running.

Because cloud-based web hosting relies on clusters of web servers to function, businesses with many websites and large-scale sites such as online stores can benefit the most, providing little or no downtime.

Excess

Lower likelihood of hardware downtime and failure

Uses load balancing to deal with high traffic and prevent DDoS attacks

Scalability - your website is not limited to the resources of a single server

Lack

Root access is not always provided

More expensive than VPS and shared hosting

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